Bureau of Labor Statistics Funeral Service Workers. Funeral service workers organize and manage the details of a funeral. They evaluate insurance applications and determine coverage amounts and premiums. They study and solve complex problems in computing for business, medicine, science, and other fields. They also analyze data and apply mathematical techniques to help solve real- world problems. They develop and implement strategies to improve the health of individuals and communities. Auto Repair Estimate Template Free ShoesCommunity health workers collect data and discuss health concerns with members of specific populations or communities. Some court reporters provide captioning for television and real- time translation for deaf or hard- of- hearing people at public events, in business meetings, or in classrooms. They advise people on what to eat in order to lead a healthy lifestyle or achieve a specific health- related goal. They offer advice on destinations, plan trip itineraries, and make travel arrangements for clients. They work with art directors, sales agents, and financial staff members. Their specific responsibilities vary by the type of organization and may include keeping records, distributing mail, and planning and maintaining facilities. They help determine the information technology goals of an organization and are responsible for implementing computer systems to meet those goals. They produce financial reports, direct investment activities, and develop strategies and plans for the long- term financial goals of their organization. Benefits managers plan, direct, and coordinate retirement plans, health insurance, and other benefits that an organization offers its employees. They also oversee a staff of training and development specialists. They oversee the recruiting, interviewing, and hiring of new staff; consult with top executives on strategic planning; and serve as a link between an organization. They coordinate, plan, and direct the activities used to create a wide range of goods, such as cars, computer equipment, or paper products. They are responsible for all aspects of their center. They coordinate curricula, oversee teachers and other school staff, and provide a safe and productive learning environment for students. Their job duties vary depending on the area of the college they manage, such as admissions, student life, or the office of the registrar. They direct staff to ensure that customers are satisfied with their dining experience, and they manage the business to ensure that it is profitable. They also ensure that the establishment is run efficiently and profitably. They might manage an entire facility, a specific clinical area or department, or a medical practice for a group of physicians. Auto Repair Estimate Template Free ShoppingMedical and health services managers must direct changes that conform to changes in healthcare laws, regulations, and technology. They direct activities related to research and development, and coordinate activities such as testing, quality control, and production. Artisteer - Automated Web Designer. Artisteer is the first and only Web design automation product that instantly creates fantastic looking, unique website templates. For more than 20 years, EPA’s ENERGY STAR program has been America’s resource for saving energy and. New faculty bring new ideas By Jacki Bardole Free Press Editor’s note: For our final installment of the changes at Southwest Valley Schools, we focus primarily on. Vehicles produce about half of the greenhouse gases from a typical U.S. They make sure the property is well maintained, has a nice appearance, and preserves its resale or leasing value. They manage staff who provide social services to the public. They plan, direct, and coordinate operational activities of companies and organizations. They decide whether an insurance company must pay a claim, and if so, how much. They generally specialize in a particular product or industry. They often handle other human resources work, such as those related to employee relations, compensation and benefits, and training. They advise managers on how to make organizations more profitable through reduced costs and increased revenues. They arrange meeting locations, transportation, and other details. They ensure that financial records are accurate and that taxes are paid properly and on time. Accountants and auditors assess financial operations and work to help ensure that organizations run efficiently. Free website templates, free HTML5 templates using Bootstrap framework. High quality free website templates for all. They prepare budget reports and monitor institutional spending. They assess the performance of stocks, bonds, and other types of investments. They help with investments, taxes, and insurance decisions. They review balance sheets, evaluate the risk level of loans, and assess bank management. They review tax returns, conduct audits, identify taxes owed, and collect overdue tax payments. They turn the program designs created by software developers and engineers into instructions that a computer can follow. Some develop the applications that allow people to do specific tasks on a computer or another device. Others develop the underlying systems that run the devices or that control networks. Some, called computer network support specialists, support information technology (IT) employees within their organization. Others, called computer user support specialists, assist non- IT users who are having computer problems. They bring business and information technology (IT) together by understanding the needs and limitations of both. They make sure that data are available to users and are secure from unauthorized access. Network and computer systems administrators are responsible for the day- to- day operation of these networks. They use mathematics, statistics, and financial theory to assess the risk that an event will occur, and they help businesses and clients develop policies that minimize the cost of that risk. They provide data relevant to the shape and contour of the Earth. In addition, they test prototypes to make sure that they function according to design. ![]() ![]() They design processes and equipment for large- scale manufacturing, plan and test production methods and byproducts treatment, and direct facility operations. These engineers discover new directions in computer hardware, which generate rapid advances in computer technology. Electronics engineers design and develop electronic equipment, such as broadcast and communications systems. They are involved in efforts to improve recycling, waste disposal, public health, and water and air pollution control. Online templates and themes for Office. Find resumes, calendars, and budgets for Excel, Word and PowerPoint. Each vehicle is put through a battery of tests at our track to determine its performance and some models stand out while others do not. Our list highlights the. They devise efficient systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service. Marine engineers are primarily responsible for the internal systems of a ship, such as propulsion, electrical, refrigeration, and steering. Naval architects are primarily responsible for the ship design, including the form, structure, and stability of hulls. They study the properties and structures of metals, ceramics, plastics, composites, nanomaterials (extremely small substances), and other substances to create new materials that meet certain mechanical, electrical, and chemical requirements. Mechanical engineers design, develop, build, and test mechanical and thermal sensors and devices, including tools, engines, and machines. Many of these engineers find industrial and medical uses for radioactive materials. Petroleum engineers also find new ways to extract oil and gas from older wells. Most workers specialize in architectural, civil, electrical, or mechanical drafting and use technical drawings to help design everything from microchips to skyscrapers. They also help to plan, design, and build commercial, industrial, residential, and land development projects. They test, operate, and, if necessary, modify equipment used to prevent or clean up environmental pollution. They may collect samples for testing, or they may work to mitigate sources of environmental pollution. They prepare machinery and equipment layouts, plan workflows, conduct statistical production studies, and analyze production costs. They may make sketches and rough layouts, record and analyze data, make calculations and estimates, and report their findings. They help companies understand what products people want, who will buy them, and at what price. Surveying technicians visit sites to take measurements of the land. Mapping technicians use geographic data to create maps. They both assist surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists. They try to understand how these organisms live, grow, and interact with their environments. They study the physical characteristics of animals, animal behaviors, and the impacts humans have on wildlife and natural habitats. They seek to reduce the risk and occurrence of negative health outcomes through research, community education, and health policy. They often use clinical trials and other investigative methods to reach their findings. Theoretical physicists and astronomers may study the nature of time or the origin of the universe. Some physicists design and perform experiments with sophisticated equipment such as particle accelerators, electron microscopes, and lasers. They use their knowledge to develop new and improved products and to test the quality of manufactured goods. They may clean up polluted areas, advise policymakers, or work with industry to reduce waste. They use their expertise to solve problems in the areas of water quality or availability. Surveys are used to collect factual data, such as employment and salary information, or to ask questions in order to understand people. They examine the cultures, languages, archeological remains, and physical characteristics of people in various parts of the world. They research political ideas and analyze governments, policies, political trends, and related issues. They operate special equipment used in these activities and monitor the levels of radiation that are produced. In addition, they work to ensure that environmental violations are prevented. Many technicians specialize in either crime scene investigation or laboratory analysis. Most forensic science technicians spend some time writing reports. They provide treatment and support to help the client recover from addiction or modify problem behaviors. Career counselors assist people with the process of making career decisions by helping them develop skills or choose a career or educational program. They listen to clients and ask questions to help the clients understand their problems and develop strategies to improve their lives. Russia facts, information, pictures . Petersburg, Nizhniy Novgorod, Novosibirsk. Other Cities: Samara, Vladivostok, Volgograd, Yekaterinburg. EDITOR'S NOTEThis chapter was adapted from the Department of State Post Report 2. Russia. Supplemental material has been added to increase coverage of minor cities, facts have been updated, and some material has been condensed. Readers are encouraged to visit the Department of State's web site at http: //travel. INTRODUCTIONRussia sprawls across nearly one- sixth of the Earth's land mass (about 1. It embraces a varied topography and has every type of climate except tropical. The Ural Mountains mark the traditional division between European and Asiatic Russia. To the west, Russian territory stretches over a broad plain, broken only by occasional low hills. To the east are the vast Siberian lowlands and the deserts of central Asia. Beyond are the barren Siberian highlands and the mountain ranges of the Russian Far East. Great pine forests cover half the country; south of these are the steppes (prairies), where the soil is rich and dark. A small subtropical zone lies south of the steppes, along the shores of the Black and Caspian Seas. Climate is varied. Winters are long and cold and summers brief. In parts of the eastern Siberian tundra, temperatures of- 6. The majority of the population is Eastern Slavic, but it is made up of peoples belonging to less numerous ethnic groups, including Eskimos. Although most groups are distinguished by their own language and culture, Russian language and traditions are well established, with Russian the common language in government and education. Religion, long suppressed under the Soviet regime, now flourishes, and examples of all major and many less widely practiced religions can be found. Once an underdeveloped, peasant society, Russia made considerable economic progress under Communist rule, mainly by the force of a centralized command economy and basic industrialization. Soviet communism, already stagnant by the 1. Mikhail Gorbachev's glasnost and perestroika, collapsed by 1. Russia into a difficult transition toward a democratic state and market- based economy. The Russian Federation continues to seek to redefine its relationships with its new independent neighbors, as well as its role in the world. MAJOR CITIESMoscow. Moscow's official population is approximately 9 million. It is the center of government and plays an important role in the country's political, economical, cultural, scientific, and military activity. Moscow is first mentioned in history in 1. A. D. Due to its strategic position on a north- south trade route from Rostov to Ryazan, Moscow was the center of trade and government in what eventually became the Russian Empire. As the Russian Empire expanded, so grew Moscow's influence and importance, until the early 1. Peter the Great moved the nation's capital to St. As Russia's second city, Moscow retained its primacy only in trade, until the leaders of Soviet Russia transferred the capital back. Moscow early in 1. Subsequently, Moscow more than quadrupled in population and territory (8. In the past 2. 0 years, the city's difficulties in housing and in supplying its large and growing population have led to calls for limits on growth and crack- downs on the huge . The Russian Federation emerged as the largest of the new independent states of the former Soviet Union. Russia has diplomatic relations with most of the world's countries, and more than 1. Moscow. News correspondents, business representatives, and students from throughout the world live in the Russian capital. There is a heavy, year- round flow of foreign tourists and official delegations. Moscow's resident American community numbers about 5,0. Embassy personnel, business representatives, correspondents, clergy, exchange students, and professors. American tourists number about 1. Moscow contains many attractions of interest for visitors. Those open to the public include the Kremlin; monasteries and churches in and around Moscow, as well as museums, parks, permanent exhibition centers, and a variety of musical, dramatic, and dance attractions. Many small towns of interest lie within a day's drive of Moscow, including the old monastery town of Sergiyev Posad (formerly Zagorsk), Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy's home, and the Borodino battlefield, site of the greatest battle of Napoleon's 1. Russia. Moscow offers a rich cultural environment, and warrants the enormous local pride in its treasures and traditions. Myriad museums are devoted to the various arts, literature, music, politics, history, and sciences. Hundreds of small churches and large cathedrals throughout the city are open to visitors. In addition to the famous Bolshoi Theater, with its large repertoire of Russian and internationally famous opera and ballet, other theaters and concert halls feature popular and classical plays, concerts, recitals, and all of the performing arts. Children's theater, a puppet theater, a planetarium, and other performances geared especially to younger people are also available. The Russian circuses with their rich history are overwhelmingly popular with children and adults alike. On the negative side, life in Moscow can be difficult and stressful. Air pollution, severe winter conditions, language barriers, chaotic rush hour traffic, and long hours at work take their toll on even the most well- adjusted residents. Street crime is still a problem and African and Asian Americans have been victims of racially motivated attacks. Moscow is 3 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time, and 8 hours ahead of Eastern Standard Time. Utilities. Electric clocks and other electrical items with motors designed for 6. Food. For the Western consumer, the availability of food and household products is improving. Most food and household products used by a typical American family can now be purchased. When American brands are not available locally, a European equivalent can usually be purchased. Vendors other than Russian stores and markets include Western outlets such as Stockmann. Some visitors do a lot of shopping at local . Rynoks carry a large selection of fresh bread and seasonal as well as imported fresh produce. Meat is also available for purchase, but buying fresh, unrefrigerated meat is risky. Rynoks often have stalls that stock non- food items, such as cleaning products, soft drinks and liquor, health care products, pet food and paper goods at prices that are cheaper than in the other stores. In many instances the quality of the products tends to be lower. Larger rynoks also sell flowers, plants, clothing items, and. Be aware, however, that shopping in rynoks can pose challenges, including the need to maneuver through crowded spaces and language problems for non- Russian speakers. Bargaining is an accepted and common practice at rynoks but not at conventional stores and supermarkets, where prices are marked. Clothing. Temperatures during the year can range from- 4. Moscow winters can be very cold, especially if one is used to winter temperatures above freezing. It is necessary to be prepared for the harsh winter climate with plenty of warm clothing and outerwear. Men and women often wait until they arrive to buy a fur hat, and many women also purchase fur coats and boots locally. Other locally available winter gear may not meet American standards and/or style. Summers are short and often cool. Sweaters and a coat are necessary no matter what time of year you arrive. The best type of clothing to have in Moscow is washable since clothing soils easily. Sturdy, waterproof clothing and footwear with good treads is essential. Sidewalks can be slick in winter and muddy and wet during the rest of the year. One should consider bringing enough clothing to last until replacements can be ordered through catalogs or while on leave outside of Russia. Slippers or clogs are useful around the house in winter and spring as mud, ice, salt, and dirt can be tracked in off the streets and playgrounds. Russians usually take off their shoes when entering a home (and children are expected to), so it is appropriate to have a couple of extra pairs of slippers for guests who do not feel comfortable coming into your home with their shoes on. Slippers can be purchased locally. Sports equipment and sportswear should be brought to Moscow when possible. There are various recreational activities at hand, including swimming, soccer, baseball, volleyball, cycling, rollerblading, etc. Traditional Russian wooden children's sleds are available for purchase in the city, but may be hard to find. Western winter sports equipment can be found around town but the prices tend to be high. Cross- country skiing, ice- skating and sledding are all common winter sports. The outdoor tennis court at Rosinka is also turned into a skating rink during the winter. Men: Both heavy and light topcoats are desirable for spring and fall. Men wear down parkas and heavy topcoats appropriate for evening over their suits in the winter. Lined raincoats are not warm enough in the dead of winter although many people wear them in the spring and fall. Warm gloves, warm and waterproof boots, and a warm hat are all essential. Building interiors are often too hot by American standards in winter, but in fall and spring, when there is no central heating, indoors can be uncomfortably cool. Light sweaters or vests that can be worn under suit jackets are convenient. Bring appropriate cold- weather clothes for outdoor sports. Lighter wool suits are desirable for summer wear. Women: In general, women in Moscow wear the same style clothing as worn in the U. S. Moderately dressy suits with nice blouses and dresses are worn most often for receptions, dinners, and evenings out. Women need a light coat, raincoat, and heavy coat. These could include anything from a mid- calf washable down coat with a hood, to fur coats, and/or a raincoat with a zip- out liner. Warm, waterproof, thick- soled boots, rainboots, warm gloves or mittens, and thermal or silk long underwear are useful.
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